{"id":934,"date":"2025-12-11T04:06:45","date_gmt":"2025-12-11T04:06:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vracademy.in\/?p=934"},"modified":"2025-12-11T14:17:16","modified_gmt":"2025-12-11T14:17:16","slug":"hp-tgt-commission-mock-test-dec-2025","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vracademy.in\/?p=934","title":{"rendered":"HP TGT COMMISSION MOCK TEST Dec-2025"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-larger-font-size wp-elements-2b372e8e9b5fdc5462aa3b6ceaa4027c\"><strong>HP TGT COMMISSION MOCK TEST Dec-2025<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/vracademy.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/mock-test-medical-1024x576.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-946\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vracademy.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/mock-test-medical-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/vracademy.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/mock-test-medical-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/vracademy.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/mock-test-medical-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/vracademy.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/mock-test-medical.png 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td>Part-01<\/td><td>Subjective<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Part-02<\/td><td>General Subject<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Advanced Biology &amp; Zoology Question Bank<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<script async src=\"https:\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-5559882624268864\"\n     crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script>\n<!-- horizontal ads -->\n<ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\n     style=\"display:block\"\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-5559882624268864\"\n     data-ad-slot=\"8631919973\"\n     data-ad-format=\"auto\"\n     data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins>\n<script>\n     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\n<\/script>\n\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Level:<\/strong> Class 11 to B.Sc. (Hard\/Competitive) <strong>Total Questions:<\/strong> 80 (40 Biology\/Botany + 40 Zoology)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Part 1: Biology (Botany, Cell Biology, Genetics, Molecular Biology)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1. In C4 plants, the primary carboxylation reaction occurs in the ______ and is catalyzed by ______.<\/strong> A. Bundle sheath cells; RuBisCO B. Mesophyll cells; PEP Carboxylase C. Mesophyll cells; RuBisCO D. Bundle sheath cells; PEP Carboxylase<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2. Which of the following best describes the &#8220;Wobble Hypothesis&#8221; regarding codon-anticodon pairing?<\/strong> A. The 1st base of the codon pairs loosely with the 3rd base of the anticodon. B. The 3rd base of the codon pairs loosely with the 1st base of the anticodon. C. Specificity is determined solely by the ribosome structure. D. A single tRNA can recognize only one specific codon.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>3. During the cell cycle, the transition from G2 to M phase is regulated by the activation of:<\/strong> A. p53 and Rb protein B. Cyclin D-CDK4 complex C. Cyclin B-CDK1 complex (MPF) D. APC\/C (Anaphase Promoting Complex)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>4. In the Electron Transport Chain (ETS), which complex does NOT pump protons across the inner mitochondrial membrane?<\/strong> A. Complex I (NADH dehydrogenase) B. Complex II (Succinate dehydrogenase) C. Complex III (Cytochrome bc1) D. Complex IV (Cytochrome c oxidase)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>5. Which form of DNA is a left-handed helix with 12 base pairs per turn?<\/strong> A. A-DNA B. B-DNA C. Z-DNA D. C-DNA<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>6. A plant genotype AaBbCc is self-crossed. Assuming independent assortment, what proportion of the progeny will be homozygous for all three traits (aabbcc, AABBCC, etc.)?<\/strong> A. 1\/64 B. 1\/8 C. 1\/16 D. 1\/32<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>7. Photorespiration involves the movement of metabolites between which three organelles in sequence?<\/strong> A. Chloroplast \u2192 Mitochondria \u2192 Peroxisome B. Chloroplast \u2192 Peroxisome \u2192 Mitochondria C. Mitochondria \u2192 Chloroplast \u2192 Peroxisome D. Peroxisome \u2192 Chloroplast \u2192 Mitochondria<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>8. The casparian strip in the plant endodermis is primarily composed of:<\/strong> A. Cutin B. Suberin C. Lignin D. Pectin<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>9. In genetic mapping, if the interference value is 1.0, it indicates:<\/strong> A. Complete positive interference (No double crossovers observed). B. Complete negative interference. C. High frequency of double crossovers. D. Independent assortment is occurring.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>10. Which of the following is an inhibitor of the enzyme Enolase in the glycolysis pathway?<\/strong> A. Arsenate B. Iodoacetate C. Fluoride D. Cyanide<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>11. The &#8220;Quiescent Center&#8221; in a root apical meristem represents:<\/strong> A. Cells with high mitotic activity. B. Cells that differentiate into vascular tissue. C. A reservoir of cells with low mitotic activity to replace damaged meristematic cells. D. The region of rapid elongation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>12. In the lac operon, the presence of glucose results in:<\/strong> A. High cAMP levels and high transcription. B. Low cAMP levels and low transcription (Catabolite Repression). C. Binding of the repressor to the operator. D. Constitutive expression of the operon.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>13. Which class of algae reserves food as Floridean starch?<\/strong> A. Chlorophyceae B. Phaeophyceae C. Rhodophyceae D. Xanthophyceae<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>14. The conversion of atmospheric nitrogen to ammonia by nitrogenase requires:<\/strong> A. 8 ATP and 4 electrons per NH3. B. 16 ATP and 8 electrons per N2 molecule fixed. C. No ATP, only reducing power. D. Oxygen as an electron acceptor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>15. Transposons that move via an RNA intermediate are known as:<\/strong> A. Class II elements B. Retrotransposons C. Ac-Ds elements D. IS elements<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>16. Which plant hormone is derived from the isoprenoid pathway and promotes seed dormancy?<\/strong> A. Gibberellin B. Auxin C. Cytokinin D. Abscisic Acid (ABA)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>17. The geological era known as the &#8220;Age of Gymnosperms&#8221; is:<\/strong> A. Cenozoic B. Mesozoic C. Paleozoic D. Precambrian<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>18. In protein synthesis, the enzyme Peptidyl Transferase is a component of:<\/strong> A. The small ribosomal subunit (30S\/40S) B. The large ribosomal subunit (50S\/60S) \u2013 specifically rRNA C. The tRNA molecule D. The mRNA cap<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>19. Which interaction explains the 9:7 phenotypic ratio in F2 generation?<\/strong> A. Dominant Epistasis B. Recessive Epistasis C. Complementary Gene Action D. Supplementary Gene Action<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>20. Water potential (<\/strong>$\\Psi_w$<strong>) is mathematically described as:<\/strong> A. $\\Psi_s + \\Psi_p$ B. $\\Psi_s &#8211; \\Psi_p$ C. $\\Psi_p + \\Psi_m$ D. $\\Psi_s \\times \\Psi_p$<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>21. T-DNA, used for gene transfer in plants, is found naturally in:<\/strong> A. <em>Bacillus thuringiensis<\/em> B. <em>Agrobacterium tumefaciens<\/em> C. <em>Escherichia coli<\/em> D. <em>Thermus aquaticus<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<script async src=\"https:\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-5559882624268864\"\n     crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script>\n<!-- horizontal ads -->\n<ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\n     style=\"display:block\"\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-5559882624268864\"\n     data-ad-slot=\"8631919973\"\n     data-ad-format=\"auto\"\n     data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins>\n<script>\n     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\n<\/script>\n\n\n\n\n<p><strong>22. During meiosis, the Synaptonemal Complex dissolves during:<\/strong> A. Zygotene B. Pachytene C. Diplotene D. Diakinesis<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>23. The theoretical ATP yield from the complete oxidation of one molecule of glucose in eukaryotes (using the Malate-Aspartate shuttle) is:<\/strong> A. 30 ATP B. 32 ATP C. 36 ATP D. 38 ATP<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>24. Which fungal group is known as &#8220;Fungi Imperfecti&#8221; (Deuteromycetes)?<\/strong> A. Those that lack sexual reproduction. B. Those that lack asexual reproduction. C. Those that are coenocytic. D. Those that form basidiospores.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>25. A plant with Kranz anatomy is likely to have which physiological characteristic?<\/strong> A. High photorespiration rate. B. Low water use efficiency. C. High CO2 compensation point. D. Low CO2 compensation point.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>26. Which blotting technique is used for the detection of specific RNA sequences?<\/strong> A. Southern Blot B. Northern Blot C. Western Blot D. Eastern Blot<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>27. The function of the spliceosome is to:<\/strong> A. Join Okazaki fragments. B. Remove introns from pre-mRNA. C. Add a Poly-A tail. D. Degrade defective proteins.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>28. Guttation in plants occurs through specialized pores called:<\/strong> A. Stomata B. Lenticels C. Hydathodes D. Pneumatophores<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>29. In ecological succession, the &#8220;climax community&#8221; is best characterized by:<\/strong> A. High net productivity and low diversity. B. Low net productivity and high stability. C. Rapid turnover of species. D. Dominance of r-selected species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>30. The enzyme responsible for unwinding the DNA double helix during replication is:<\/strong> A. DNA Polymerase III B. Helicase C. Topoisomerase (Gyrase) D. Ligase<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>31. Cyclic photophosphorylation involves:<\/strong> A. PS I only B. PS II only C. Both PS I and PS II D. Neither PS I nor PS II<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>32. What is the ploidy of the endosperm in Gymnosperms vs Angiosperms?<\/strong> A. 3n (Gymno) vs n (Angio) B. n (Gymno) vs 3n (Angio) C. 2n (Gymno) vs 3n (Angio) D. n (Gymno) vs n (Angio)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>33. Which component of the cytoskeleton involves proteins like kinesin and dynein for transport?<\/strong> A. Microfilaments (Actin) B. Intermediate filaments C. Microtubules D. Lamin filaments<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>34. The phenomenon where a single gene influences multiple phenotypic traits is called:<\/strong> A. Polygenic inheritance B. Pleiotropy C. Codominance D. Multiple allelism<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>35. Cyanobacteria differ from other bacteria because they:<\/strong> A. Lack a cell wall. B. Perform oxygenic photosynthesis. C. Have membrane-bound organelles. D. Are obligate anaerobes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>36. The 5&#8242; cap of eukaryotic mRNA consists of:<\/strong> A. 7-methylguanosine linked via a 5&#8242;-5&#8242; triphosphate bridge. B. Poly-Adenine tail. C. Methylated Cytosine. D. A ribosome binding site.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>37. Essential elements that function as cofactors for enzymes are usually:<\/strong> A. Macro-nutrients B. Non-metals C. Micronutrients (Trace elements) D. Gaseous elements<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>38. Which of the following is a Stop Codon?<\/strong> A. UGG B. UAA C. AUG D. UUC<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>39. Periderm (secondary protective tissue) includes:<\/strong> A. Cork, Cork Cambium, and Secondary Cortex. B. Epidermis and Cortex. C. Xylem and Phloem. D. Pith and Rays.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>40. Numerical Taxonomy (Phenetics) is based on:<\/strong> A. Evolutionary history. B. Observable characteristics and statistical analysis. C. Chromosome number only. D. DNA sequencing only.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Part 2: Zoology (Physiology, Anatomy, Evolution, Developmental Biology)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>41. In nerve impulse transmission, the repolarization phase is primarily caused by:<\/strong> A. Influx of $Na^+$ B. Efflux of $K^+$ C. Influx of $Ca^{2+}$ D. Efflux of $Na^+$<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>42. Which of the following is an example of a Uricotelic organism?<\/strong> A. Mammals B. Bony fishes C. Cartilaginous fishes D. Birds and Reptiles<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>43. The &#8220;Bohr Effect&#8221; describes the shift of the Oxygen-Hemoglobin dissociation curve to the right due to:<\/strong> A. Increased pH and decreased $CO_2$. B. Decreased pH and increased $CO_2$. C. Decreased Temperature. D. Increased $O_2$ concentration.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>44. During embryonic development, the blastopore develops into the anus in:<\/strong> A. Protostomes B. Deuterostomes C. Radiata D. Acoelomates<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>45. Which immunoglobulins can cross the placental barrier?<\/strong> A. IgA B. IgM C. IgG D. IgE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>46. In the mammalian kidney, the &#8220;Counter-Current Multiplier&#8221; system is established by the:<\/strong> A. Proximal Convoluted Tubule B. Loop of Henle C. Distal Convoluted Tubule D. Collecting Duct<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>47. The pacinian corpuscle is a receptor primarily sensitive to:<\/strong> A. Pain B. Temperature C. Deep pressure and vibration D. Chemical stimuli<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-32269f28058997b7242a4934d60b51fc\"><strong>48. Which of the following is NOT a derivative of the ectoderm?<\/strong> A. Nervous system B. Epidermis of skin C. Adrenal medulla D. Adrenal cortex<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>49. Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium is disturbed by all EXCEPT:<\/strong> A. Mutation B. Natural Selection C. Random Mating D. Genetic Drift<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>50. The cells of Leydig, found in the mammalian testes, secrete:<\/strong> A. Inhibin B. Testosterone (Androgens) C. FSH D. Seminal fluid<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>51. Which muscle protein has ATPase activity?<\/strong> A. Actin B. Troponin C. Tropomyosin D. Myosin<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>52. In Earthworms, the chloragogen cells are analogous in function to the vertebrate:<\/strong> A. Kidney B. Liver C. Lung D. Spleen<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>53. The correct sequence of spermatogenesis is:<\/strong> A. Spermatogonia \u2192 Spermatid \u2192 Secondary Spermatocyte \u2192 Sperm B. Spermatogonia \u2192 Primary Spermatocyte \u2192 Secondary Spermatocyte \u2192 Spermatid \u2192 Sperm C. Primary Spermatocyte \u2192 Spermatogonia \u2192 Spermatid \u2192 Sperm D. Spermatid \u2192 Spermatogonia \u2192 Sperm<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>54. Which phylum possesses a &#8220;Water Vascular System&#8221;?<\/strong> A. Porifera B. Cnidaria C. Echinodermata D. Mollusca<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>55. Identify the hominid ancestor with the largest cranial capacity among the following:<\/strong> A. <em>Homo habilis<\/em> B. <em>Homo erectus<\/em> C. <em>Homo neanderthalensis<\/em> D. <em>Australopithecus afarensis<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>56. In the cardiac cycle, the &#8220;Dub&#8221; sound (S2) is caused by:<\/strong> A. Closure of AV valves (Mitral\/Tricuspid). B. Closure of Semilunar valves (Aortic\/Pulmonary). C. Opening of AV valves. D. Contraction of the atria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>57. Holoblastic cleavage typically occurs in eggs that are:<\/strong> A. Megalecithal (High yolk) B. Isolecithal or Microlecithal (Low yolk) C. Centrolecithal D. Telolecithal<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>58. What is the role of Calcium (<\/strong>$Ca^{2+}$<strong>) in muscle contraction?<\/strong> A. It binds to Tropomyosin to expose binding sites. B. It binds to Troponin C, causing a conformational change that moves tropomyosin. C. It activates ATP on the Myosin head. D. It detaches the myosin head from actin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>59. The hormone Cholecystokinin (CCK) stimulates:<\/strong> A. Gastric acid secretion. B. Contraction of the gall bladder and release of pancreatic enzymes. C. Secretion of bicarbonate from the pancreas. D. Inhibition of intestinal motility.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>60. Trypanosoma gambiense causes:<\/strong> A. Kala-azar B. Sleeping Sickness C. Chagas Disease D. Malaria<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>61. Which type of jaw suspension is found in Mammals?<\/strong> A. Hyostylic B. Amphistylic C. Autostylic (Craniostylic) D. Protostylic<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>62. The binding of an antigen to an MHC Class II molecule activates:<\/strong> A. Cytotoxic T cells ($CD8^+$) B. Helper T cells ($CD4^+$) C. Natural Killer Cells D. B cells directly<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>63. In enzyme kinetics, a Competitive Inhibitor:<\/strong> A. Increases $K_m$ and decreases $V_{max}$. B. Increases $K_m$ but $V_{max}$ remains unchanged. C. Decreases $K_m$ and decreases $V_{max}$. D. Lowers the activation energy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>64. Organ of Corti is located on the:<\/strong> A. Reissner\u2019s membrane B. Basilar membrane C. Tectorial membrane D. Tympanic membrane<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>65. Which of the following is a characteristic of Prototheria (Monotremes)?<\/strong> A. Viviparous B. Oviparous C. Presence of corpus callosum D. Well-developed placenta<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>66. The &#8220;Hamburger Phenomenon&#8221; refers to:<\/strong> A. The alkaline tide. B. The Chloride shift in RBCs. C. The movement of glucose into cells. D. The clotting cascade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>67. Retrogressive metamorphosis is seen in:<\/strong> A. <em>Amphioxus<\/em> B. <em>Herdmania<\/em> (Urochordata) C. <em>Balanoglossus<\/em> D. <em>Rana tigrina<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>68. The functional unit of a compound eye in Arthropods is called:<\/strong> A. Ocelli B. Ommatidium C. Retina D. Statocyst<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>69. Which vitamin is required for the hydroxylation of proline residues in collagen synthesis?<\/strong> A. Vitamin D B. Vitamin A C. Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid) D. Vitamin B12<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>70. The &#8220;All-or-None&#8221; law applies to:<\/strong> A. A whole skeletal muscle. B. A single nerve fiber or muscle fiber action potential. C. Graded potentials. D. The force of heart contraction (Starling&#8217;s Law).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>71. In the clotting cascade, Prothrombin is converted to Thrombin by:<\/strong> A. Fibrinogen B. Factor Xa and Factor V C. Factor VIII D. Plasmin<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>72. Which of the following represents an analogous structure?<\/strong> A. Forelimb of a Bat and Forelimb of a Human. B. Wing of a Butterfly and Wing of a Bat. C. Thorns of <em>Bougainvillea<\/em> and Tendrils of <em>Cucurbita<\/em>. D. Heart of a fish and Heart of a mammal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>73. The hormone Melatonin is secreted by the:<\/strong> A. Pituitary Gland B. Pineal Gland C. Thyroid Gland D. Adrenal Gland<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>74. The larval stage of <\/strong><em><strong>Fasciola hepatica<\/strong><\/em><strong> that infects the secondary host (Snail) is:<\/strong> A. Miracidium B. Redia C. Cercaria D. Metacercaria<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>75. What represents the correct order of ossicles from the Tympanic membrane to the Oval window?<\/strong> A. Stapes \u2192 Incus \u2192 Malleus B. Malleus \u2192 Incus \u2192 Stapes C. Incus \u2192 Malleus \u2192 Stapes D. Malleus \u2192 Stapes \u2192 Incus<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>76. Which gas was presumably absent in the primitive earth&#8217;s atmosphere?<\/strong> A. Methane ($CH_4$) B. Ammonia ($NH_3$) C. Free Oxygen ($O_2$) D. Water Vapor<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>77. Kupffer cells are macrophages located in the:<\/strong> A. Brain B. Lungs C. Liver D. Spleen<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>78. The separation of homologous chromosomes occurs during:<\/strong> A. Anaphase II B. Anaphase I C. Metaphase I D. Telophase II<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>79. Bioluminescence is a characteristic feature of which Phylum?<\/strong> A. Ctenophora B. Platyhelminthes C. Porifera D. Nematoda<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>80. In ECG, the QRS complex represents:<\/strong> A. Atrial depolarization B. Ventricular depolarization C. Ventricular repolarization D. Atrial repolarization<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"692\" height=\"415\" src=\"https:\/\/vracademy.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-9.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-935\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vracademy.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-9.png 692w, https:\/\/vracademy.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-9-300x180.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 692px) 100vw, 692px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"701\" height=\"453\" src=\"https:\/\/vracademy.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-10.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-936\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vracademy.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-10.png 701w, https:\/\/vracademy.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-10-300x194.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 701px) 100vw, 701px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"681\" height=\"452\" src=\"https:\/\/vracademy.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-11.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-937\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vracademy.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-11.png 681w, https:\/\/vracademy.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-11-300x199.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 681px) 100vw, 681px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"680\" height=\"428\" src=\"https:\/\/vracademy.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-12.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-938\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vracademy.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-12.png 680w, https:\/\/vracademy.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-12-300x189.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"667\" height=\"395\" src=\"https:\/\/vracademy.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-13.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-939\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vracademy.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-13.png 667w, https:\/\/vracademy.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-13-300x178.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 667px) 100vw, 667px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"705\" height=\"424\" src=\"https:\/\/vracademy.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-14.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-940\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vracademy.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-14.png 705w, https:\/\/vracademy.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-14-300x180.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 705px) 100vw, 705px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"735\" height=\"260\" src=\"https:\/\/vracademy.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-15.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-941\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vracademy.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-15.png 735w, https:\/\/vracademy.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-15-300x106.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 735px) 100vw, 735px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"708\" height=\"322\" src=\"https:\/\/vracademy.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-16.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-942\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vracademy.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-16.png 708w, https:\/\/vracademy.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-16-300x136.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 708px) 100vw, 708px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Focus:<\/strong> Child Development, Teaching Methodology, and Indian Education Policies <strong>Total Questions:<\/strong> 20<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Part 1: Psychology &amp; Child Development<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1. According to Jean Piaget&#8217;s theory of cognitive development, the ability to think abstractly and hypothetically emerges during the:<\/strong> A. Sensorimotor Stage B. Pre-operational Stage C. Concrete Operational Stage D. Formal Operational Stage<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2. Which psychologist proposed the &#8220;Zone of Proximal Development&#8221; (ZPD)?<\/strong> A. B.F. Skinner B. Lev Vygotsky C. Jerome Bruner D. Albert Bandura<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>3. The concept of &#8220;Mental Age&#8221; was first introduced by:<\/strong> A. Alfred Binet B. William Stern C. Lewis Terman D. Francis Galton<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>4. Who is known as the father of &#8220;Behaviorism&#8221;?<\/strong> A. Sigmund Freud B. J.B. Watson C. Wilhelm Wundt D. Carl Rogers<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>5. In Classical Conditioning (Pavlov), the bell before conditioning is the:<\/strong> A. Unconditioned Stimulus (UCS) B. Conditioned Stimulus (CS) C. Neutral Stimulus (NS) D. Conditioned Response (CR)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>6. &#8220;Dyslexia&#8221; is primarily associated with difficulties in:<\/strong> A. Reading B. Mathematics (Calculation) C. Motor coordination D. Writing<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>7. Which theory of intelligence suggests the existence of multiple distinct intelligences (e.g., musical, spatial, interpersonal)?<\/strong> A. Spearman\u2019s Two-Factor Theory B. Sternberg\u2019s Triarchic Theory C. Gardner\u2019s Theory of Multiple Intelligences D. Thurstone\u2019s Group Factor Theory<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Part 2: Pedagogy &amp; Teaching Methodology<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>8. In Bloom&#8217;s Taxonomy of cognitive domain, which is the highest level of learning (Revised 2001 version)?<\/strong> A. Evaluation B. Synthesis C. Creating D. Analyzing<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>9. &#8220;Micro-teaching&#8221; is a technique primarily used for:<\/strong> A. Teaching students with special needs. B. Training teachers to master specific teaching skills. C. Reducing class size. D. Teaching complex scientific concepts.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>10. Which type of assessment is conducted <\/strong><em><strong>during<\/strong><\/em><strong> the teaching-learning process to monitor student learning and provide ongoing feedback?<\/strong> A. Summative Assessment B. Formative Assessment C. Diagnostic Assessment D. Placement Assessment<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>11. The &#8220;Project Method&#8221; of teaching is based on the philosophy of:<\/strong> A. Idealism B. Naturalism C. Pragmatism D. Realism<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>12. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a &#8220;Learner-Centered&#8221; classroom?<\/strong> A. Emphasis on rote memorization. B. Collaborative learning. C. Active participation of students. D. Teacher acts as a facilitator.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>13. &#8220;Heuristic Method&#8221; of teaching was propounded by:<\/strong> A. H.E. Armstrong B. John Dewey C. Friedrich Froebel D. Maria Montessori<\/p>\n\n\n\n<script async src=\"https:\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-5559882624268864\"\n     crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script>\n<!-- horizontal ads -->\n<ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\n     style=\"display:block\"\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-5559882624268864\"\n     data-ad-slot=\"8631919973\"\n     data-ad-format=\"auto\"\n     data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins>\n<script>\n     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\n<\/script>\n\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Part 3: Education Commissions &amp; Policies (India)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>14. The &#8220;10+2+3&#8221; structure of education was standardized based on the recommendations of the:<\/strong> A. Radhakrishnan Commission (1948) B. Mudaliar Commission (1952) C. Kothari Commission (1964-66) D. National Policy on Education (1986)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>15. Which commission is also known as the &#8220;Secondary Education Commission&#8221;?<\/strong> A. Hunter Commission B. Mudaliar Commission C. Kothari Commission D. Yashpal Committee<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>16. The National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 proposes to replace the 10+2 structure with:<\/strong> A. 5+3+3+4 B. 5+4+3+3 C. 5+3+4+4 D. 3+3+4+5<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>17. &#8220;Operation Blackboard&#8221; was launched to improve:<\/strong> A. Higher Education B. Primary Education C. Secondary Education D. Teacher Education<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>18. The Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education (RTE) Act was enacted in the year:<\/strong> A. 2002 B. 2005 C. 2009 D. 2010<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>19. Who chaired the &#8220;National Knowledge Commission&#8221; (2005)?<\/strong> A. Prof. Yashpal B. Sam Pitroda C. Dr. D.S. Kothari D. Dr. Manmohan Singh<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>20. The concept of &#8220;Work Experience&#8221; or SUPW (Socially Useful Productive Work) was strongly emphasized by:<\/strong> A. Ishwar Bhai Patel Committee B. Ramamurti Committee C. Hartog Committee D. Sargent Plan<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">General Studies, Aptitude &amp; Language Question Bank<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Target:<\/strong> Competitive Exams (State\/Central Level) <strong>Total Questions:<\/strong> 60<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Part 1: Indian General Knowledge (20 Questions)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1. Who among the following was the Chairman of the Drafting Committee of the Indian Constitution?<\/strong> A. Dr. Rajendra Prasad B. Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru C. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar D. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2. Which river is known as &#8220;Dakshin Ganga&#8221; (Ganges of the South)?<\/strong> A. Krishna B. Godavari C. Kaveri D. Mahanadi<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>3. The &#8220;Battle of Plassey&#8221; was fought in the year:<\/strong> A. 1757 B. 1764 C. 1857 D. 1761<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>4. The classical dance form &#8220;Kathakali&#8221; belongs to which Indian state?<\/strong> A. Tamil Nadu B. Kerala C. Andhra Pradesh D. Karnataka<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>5. Which planet is known as the &#8220;Morning Star&#8221; or &#8220;Evening Star&#8221;?<\/strong> A. Mars B. Jupiter C. Venus D. Mercury<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>6. The &#8220;Satyameva Jayate&#8221; slogan is taken from which Upanishad?<\/strong> A. Mundaka Upanishad B. Katha Upanishad C. Chandogya Upanishad D. Brihadaranyaka Upanishad<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>7. Who founded the &#8220;Arya Samaj&#8221;?<\/strong> A. Raja Ram Mohan Roy B. Swami Vivekananda C. Swami Dayanand Saraswati D. Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>8. Which is the longest dam in India?<\/strong> A. Bhakra Nangal Dam B. Hirakud Dam C. Tehri Dam D. Nagarjuna Sagar Dam<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>9. The Tropic of Cancer does NOT pass through which of the following Indian states?<\/strong> A. Gujarat B. Madhya Pradesh C. Odisha D. West Bengal<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>10. &#8220;Project Tiger&#8221; was launched in India in the year:<\/strong> A. 1972 B. 1973 C. 1980 D. 1986<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>11. The fundamental duty to protect the sovereignty, unity, and integrity of India is mentioned in which Article?<\/strong> A. Article 51A B. Article 44 C. Article 32 D. Article 21A<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>12. Who was the first Governor-General of independent India?<\/strong> A. C. Rajagopalachari B. Lord Mountbatten C. Dr. Rajendra Prasad D. Lord Wavell<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>13. The headquarters of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) is located in:<\/strong> A. New Delhi B. Kolkata C. Mumbai D. Chennai<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>14. Which gas is primarily responsible for the &#8220;Greenhouse Effect&#8221;?<\/strong> A. Oxygen B. Nitrogen C. Carbon Dioxide D. Argon<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>15. The &#8220;Kalinga War&#8221; changed the life of which Emperor?<\/strong> A. Chandragupta Maurya B. Ashoka C. Samudragupta D. Harsha<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>16. The only floating National Park in the world, Keibul Lamjao, is located in:<\/strong> A. Assam B. Manipur C. Meghalaya D. Arunachal Pradesh<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>17. Who wrote the famous book &#8220;Discovery of India&#8221;?<\/strong> A. Mahatma Gandhi B. Sardar Patel C. Jawaharlal Nehru D. Subhash Chandra Bose<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>18. In the Indian Parliament, the &#8220;Zero Hour&#8221; starts:<\/strong> A. At 11:00 AM B. Immediately after Question Hour C. At 2:00 PM D. When the Speaker decides<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>19. Which soil is best suited for Cotton cultivation?<\/strong> A. Alluvial Soil B. Red Soil C. Black Soil (Regur) D. Laterite Soil<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>20. The highest peak in the Aravalli Range is:<\/strong> A. Guru Shikhar B. Dodabetta C. Anamudi D. Mahendragiri<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Part 2: Himachal Pradesh GK (10 Questions)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>21. Which river in Himachal Pradesh is known as &#8220;Iravati&#8221; in Sanskrit?<\/strong> A. Satluj B. Beas C. Ravi D. Chenab<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>22. The famous &#8220;Tabo Monastery&#8221; is located in which district of HP?<\/strong> A. Kinnaur B. Lahaul and Spiti C. Kullu D. Chamba<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>23. Who was the first Chief Minister of Himachal Pradesh?<\/strong> A. Ram Lal B. Shanta Kumar C. Dr. Y.S. Parmar D. Virbhadra Singh<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>24. The &#8220;Great Himalayan National Park&#8221; is located in which district?<\/strong> A. Kangra B. Mandi C. Kullu D. Shimla<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>25. Which pass connects Mandi district with Kullu district?<\/strong> A. Rohtang Pass B. Dulchi Pass C. Baralacha Pass D. Kunzum Pass<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>26. In which year did Himachal Pradesh achieve full statehood?<\/strong> A. 1948 B. 1956 C. 1971 D. 1966<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>27. The &#8220;Minjar Fair&#8221; is celebrated in which district?<\/strong> A. Chamba B. Mandi C. Solan D. Sirmaur<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>28. Which lake in HP is known as the &#8220;Lake of the Moon&#8221;?<\/strong> A. Suraj Tal B. Chandra Tal C. Nako Lake D. Renuka Lake<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>29. The total number of administrative districts in Himachal Pradesh is:<\/strong> A. 10 B. 12 C. 14 D. 8<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>30. &#8220;Nati&#8221; is the most popular folk dance of:<\/strong> A. Shimla and Kullu region B. Kangra region C. Una region D. Bilaspur region<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Part 3: English Grammar (10 Questions)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>31. Choose the correct preposition: &#8220;He is addicted _____ smoking.&#8221;<\/strong> A. of B. with C. to D. on<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>32. Identify the correct antonym for &#8220;Optimistic&#8221;.<\/strong> A. Hopeful B. Pessimistic C. Realistic D. Idealistic<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>33. Spot the error in the sentence: &#8220;One of the boys are missing from the class.&#8221;<\/strong> A. One of B. the boys C. are missing D. from the class<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>34. Choose the correct synonym for &#8220;Candid&#8221;.<\/strong> A. Secretive B. Frank C. Rude D. Shy<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>35. Fill in the blank: &#8220;If I _____ a bird, I would fly.&#8221;<\/strong> A. was B. am C. were D. be<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>36. Choose the correct spelling:<\/strong> A. Accomodation B. Accommodation C. Acommodation D. Acomodation<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>37. &#8220;To break the ice&#8221; means:<\/strong> A. To start a fight B. To start a conversation C. To cool down D. To break a promise<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>38. Passive Voice of: &#8220;She is writing a letter.&#8221;<\/strong> A. A letter is written by her. B. A letter is being written by her. C. A letter was being written by her. D. A letter has been written by her.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>39. Choose the correct article: &#8220;_____ apple a day keeps the doctor away.&#8221;<\/strong> A. A B. An C. The D. No article<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>40. One word substitution: &#8220;A person who does not believe in the existence of God.&#8221;<\/strong> A. Theist B. Atheist C. Agnostic D. Ascetic<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Part 4: Hindi Grammar (10 Questions)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>41. &#8216;\u0915\u092e\u0932&#8217; \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u0935\u093e\u091a\u0940 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948:<\/strong> A. \u092a\u0902\u0915\u091c B. \u0928\u0940\u0930\u091c C. \u091c\u0932\u091c D. \u092a\u092f\u094b\u0927\u0930<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>42. &#8216;\u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f&#8217; \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0927\u093f \u0939\u0948?<\/strong> A. \u0926\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0918 \u0938\u0902\u0927\u093f B. \u0917\u0941\u0923 \u0938\u0902\u0927\u093f C. \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0938\u0902\u0927\u093f D. \u092f\u0923 \u0938\u0902\u0927\u093f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>43. &#8216;\u0905\u0936\u094d\u0935&#8217; \u0915\u093e \u0924\u0926\u094d\u092d\u0935 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong> A. \u0939\u093e\u0925\u0940 B. \u0918\u094b\u0921\u093c\u093e C. \u090a\u0901\u091f D. \u0917\u0927\u093e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>44. &#8216;\u092f\u0925\u093e\u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f&#8217; \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u0938\u093e \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0938 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong> A. \u0924\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937 B. \u0915\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0927\u093e\u0930\u092f C. \u0905\u0935\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0940\u092d\u093e\u0935 D. \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0935\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0939\u093f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>45. \u092e\u0941\u0939\u093e\u0935\u0930\u093e &#8216;\u0906\u0901\u0916\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u093f\u0916\u093e\u0928\u093e&#8217; \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0939\u0948:<\/strong> A. \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e B. \u0921\u0930\u093e\u0928\u093e\/\u0927\u092e\u0915\u093e\u0928\u093e C. \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e D. \u0907\u0936\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>46. \u0936\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u091a\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902:<\/strong> A. \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0940\u0935\u093e\u0926 B. \u0906\u0936\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0926 C. \u0906\u0930\u0938\u0940\u0935\u093e\u0926 D. \u0906\u0936\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0926<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>47. &#8216;\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928&#8217; \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0932\u094b\u092e \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926 \u0939\u0948:<\/strong> A. \u092a\u0924\u0928 B. \u0917\u092e\u0928 C. \u0936\u093f\u0916\u0930 D. \u0905\u0935\u0928\u0924\u093f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>48. \u091c\u094b \u0938\u092c \u0915\u0941\u091b \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b, \u0909\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/strong> A. \u0905\u0932\u094d\u092a\u091c\u094d\u091e B. \u092c\u0939\u0941\u091c\u094d\u091e C. \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u091c\u094d\u091e D. \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>49. &#8216;\u0905\u0928\u0932&#8217; \u0914\u0930 &#8216;\u0905\u0928\u093f\u0932&#8217; \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926 \u092f\u0941\u0917\u094d\u092e \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0939\u0948:<\/strong> A. \u0906\u0917 &#8211; \u092a\u093e\u0928\u0940 B. \u0906\u0917 &#8211; \u0939\u0935\u093e C. \u0939\u0935\u093e &#8211; \u0906\u0917 D. \u092a\u093e\u0928\u0940 &#8211; \u0939\u0935\u093e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>50. \u0939\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0926\u0940 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938 \u0915\u092c \u092e\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong> A. 14 \u0938\u093f\u0924\u0902\u092c\u0930 B. 5 \u0938\u093f\u0924\u0902\u092c\u0930 C. 2 \u0905\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0942\u092c\u0930 D. 26 \u091c\u0928\u0935\u0930\u0940<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Part 5: Reasoning (5 Questions)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>51. Find the missing number in the series: 2, 5, 10, 17, ?, 37<\/strong> A. 24 B. 25 C. 26 D. 27<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>52. If DOG is coded as 4-15-7, then CAT is coded as:<\/strong> A. 3-1-20 B. 3-1-10 C. 2-1-20 D. 3-26-20<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>53. Pointing to a man, a woman said, &#8220;His mother is the only daughter of my mother.&#8221; How is the woman related to the man?<\/strong> A. Sister B. Grandmother C. Mother D. Aunt<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>54. Select the odd one out:<\/strong> A. Square B. Circle C. Triangle D. Cube<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>55. Syllogism:<\/strong> <em>Statements:<\/em> Some cats are dogs. All dogs are birds. <em>Conclusion:<\/em> Some cats are birds. A. True B. False C. Cannot be determined<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Part 6: Current Affairs (5 Questions)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>56. Who is the current Secretary-General of the United Nations (as of late 2024)?<\/strong> A. Ban Ki-moon B. Ant\u00f3nio Guterres C. Kofi Annan D. Joe Biden<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>57. Which country hosted the G20 Summit in 2023?<\/strong> A. Brazil B. Indonesia C. India D. South Africa<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>58. The &#8220;Nobel Prize for Peace&#8221; 2023 was awarded to Narges Mohammadi. She belongs to which country?<\/strong> A. Pakistan B. Iran C. Syria D. Afghanistan<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>59. ISRO&#8217;s solar mission launched in 2023 is named:<\/strong> A. Surya-L1 B. Aditya-L1 C. Ravi-L1 D. Apollo-L1<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>60. Who won the Cricket World Cup (Men&#8217;s ODI) in 2023?<\/strong> A. India B. New Zealand C. Australia D. South Africa<\/p>\n\n\n\n<script async src=\"https:\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-5559882624268864\"\n     crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script>\n<!-- horizontal ads -->\n<ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\n     style=\"display:block\"\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-5559882624268864\"\n     data-ad-slot=\"8631919973\"\n     data-ad-format=\"auto\"\n     data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins>\n<script>\n     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\n<\/script>\n\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Answer Key &amp; Explanations<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Part 1: Biology Solutions<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Mesophyll cells use PEP Carboxylase which has high affinity for CO2; Malate moves to Bundle sheath for RuBisCO).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (The 3rd base of codon [5&#8242; end] allows non-standard pairing with 1st base of anticodon).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> (Cyclin B + CDK1 forms the Maturation Promoting Factor).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Complex II\/Succinate Dehydrogenase transfers e- to UQ but does not span the membrane to pump H+).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> (Z-DNA is left-handed, zig-zag backbone).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Genotype calculation: homozygous combinations are AABBCC, aabbcc, etc. Total homozygous genotypes = $2^n$ out of total combinations. For specific homozygosity like aabbcc it is $(1\/4)^3 = 1\/64$. However, &#8220;homozygous for all three traits&#8221; includes AABBCC, AABBcc, etc. Total pure lines = $2^n = 2^3 = 8$. So $8\/64 = 1\/8$).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Chloroplast [Glycolate] -&gt; Peroxisome [Glycine] -&gt; Mitochondria [Serine]).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Suberin makes it impermeable to water, forcing symplastic movement).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>A<\/strong> (Interference = 1 &#8211; Coefficient of Coincidence. If I=1, CoC=0, meaning no double crossovers).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> (Fluoride inhibits Enolase).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> (Low mitotic activity; aids in regeneration of the meristem).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Glucose inhibits Adenylate Cyclase -&gt; Low cAMP -&gt; CAP cannot bind -&gt; Low transcription).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> (Rhodophyceae\/Red Algae).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Nitrogen fixation is energetically expensive: 16 ATP).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Retrotransposons use Reverse Transcriptase).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>D<\/strong> (ABA promotes dormancy and stomatal closure).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Mesozoic).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (It is a ribozyme located in the large subunit).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> (Complementary genes require at least one dominant allele of both genes for the trait).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>A<\/strong> ($\\Psi_w = \\Psi_s + \\Psi_p$).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Ti plasmid of Agrobacterium).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> (Dissolution occurs in Diplotene forming Chiasmata).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Standard modern calculation often cited as 30-32 ATP).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>A<\/strong> (Sexual phase is unknown\/absent).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>D<\/strong> (Low CO2 compensation point due to efficient C4 fixation).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Southern=DNA, Northern=RNA, Western=Protein).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Splicing introns).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> (Hydathodes expel liquid water).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Climax communities are stable with biomass constant).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Helicase unwinds).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>A<\/strong> (Only PS I is involved in cyclic flow).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Gymnosperm endosperm is haploid female gametophyte tissue; Angiosperm is triploid).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> (Microtubules serve as tracks for motor proteins).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (One gene -&gt; Many traits).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Blue-green algae perform oxygenic photosynthesis unlike purple\/green bacteria).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>A<\/strong> (7-methylguanosine cap).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> (Micronutrients like Zn, Cu, Mn, Mo).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (UAA, UAG, UGA are stop codons).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>A<\/strong> (Phellem, Phellogen, Phelloderm).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Based on observable traits and computer processing).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Part 2: Zoology Solutions<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"41\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (K+ channels open and K+ leaves the cell).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>D<\/strong> (Birds\/Reptiles excrete Uric Acid to conserve water).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Low pH\/High CO2 reduces Hemoglobin affinity for O2, aiding release in tissues).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Deuterostomes: Blastopore -&gt; Anus; Protostomes: Blastopore -&gt; Mouth).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> (IgG is the only antibody to cross the placenta).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Loop of Henle generates the osmotic gradient).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> (Mechanoreceptors for deep pressure).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>D<\/strong> (Adrenal Cortex is Mesodermal; Medulla is Ectodermal\/Neural Crest).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> (Random mating <em>maintains<\/em> equilibrium).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Leydig cells produce Testosterone).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>D<\/strong> (Myosin heads have ATPase).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Chloragogen cells store glycogen and neutralize toxins).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Spermatogonia (2n) -&gt; Primary (2n) -&gt; Secondary (n) -&gt; Spermatid (n) -&gt; Sperm).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> (Echinoderms; used for locomotion and feeding).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> (Neanderthals had ~1450cc, larger than modern humans, though structure differed).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (S2 is Semilunar valve closure).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Little yolk allows complete cleavage planes).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Troponin C binds Ca, moving Tropomyosin away from active sites).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Stimulates bile and enzyme release).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (African Sleeping Sickness; vector is Tsetse fly).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> (Craniostylic; Lower jaw is entirely Dentary bone).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (MHC II interacts with CD4 receptors on Helper T cells).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Vmax is reached with enough substrate, but Km increases as affinity drops).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Basilar membrane houses hair cells).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Monotremes like Platypus lay eggs).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Chloride shift maintains ionic balance during CO2 transport).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Larva has notochord\/tail, adult loses them).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Ommatidia are the visual units).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> (Vitamin C is essential for Lysyl\/Prolyl hydroxylase).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Applies to single units; whole muscles can have graded responses via recruitment).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Prothrombinase complex).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Different origin, same function).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Regulates circadian rhythms).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>A<\/strong> (Miracidium enters the snail).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Malleus (Hammer) -&gt; Incus (Anvil) -&gt; Stapes (Stirrup)).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> (Reducing atmosphere).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> (Liver macrophages).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Homologous pairs separate in Anaphase I; sister chromatids in Anaphase II).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>A<\/strong> (Comb jellies\/Ctenophores).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Ventricular depolarization triggers contraction).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Part 1: Physical Chemistry Solutions<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> (If $n=2$, $l$ can only be 0 or 1. $l$ cannot equal $n$).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>D<\/strong> ($\\Delta G &lt; 0$ is the condition for spontaneity).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>D<\/strong> (For ideal gas, $PV = nRT$, so $Z = PV\/nRT = 1$).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (For 1st order: $t_{75\\%} = 2 \\times t_{50\\%}$. It takes two half-lives to reach 75%).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> (Molality depends on mass of solvent, which is temperature independent. Molarity depends on volume).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> (Contribution of $H^+$ from water ($10^{-7}$) must be added. Total $[H^+] \\approx 1.1 \\times 10^{-7}$, so pH is slightly less than 7).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>A<\/strong> ($K_p = K_c(RT)^{\\Delta n}$. Here $\\Delta n = 2 &#8211; (1+3) = -2$).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> ($K_4[Fe(CN)_6] \\to 4K^+ + [Fe(CN)_6]^{4-}$. Total ions = 5).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> (Corners: $8 \\times 1\/8 = 1$; Faces: $6 \\times 1\/2 = 3$; Total = 4).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> (Stable complexes form between Hard-Hard or Soft-Soft interactions).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (More negative reduction potential = Stronger reducing agent. Z(-3.0) &gt; X(-1.2) &gt; Y(+0.5)).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Specific conductance decreases (fewer ions per unit vol), but Molar conductance increases (ions move freer) on dilution).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>D<\/strong> (Work and Heat are path functions; U, H, S are state functions).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Part 2: Inorganic Chemistry Solutions<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"14\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>A<\/strong> ($CH_4$ ($109.5^\\circ$) &gt; $NH_3$ ($107^\\circ$) &gt; $H_2O$ ($104.5^\\circ$) due to lone pair repulsion).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>A<\/strong> ($SF_4$ has 4 bond pairs and 1 lone pair = See-Saw shape).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> (In the brown ring complex, NO is $+1$ and Iron is $+1$).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> ($O_2^{2-}$ (Peroxide ion) has no unpaired electrons in antibonding orbitals).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>A<\/strong> (Due to poor shielding of f-electrons, Hf has similar size to Zr).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>A<\/strong> (Formation of soluble complex $[Au(CN)_2]^-$ requires oxygen).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Xe has 8 valence $e^-$. 2 bonds + 3 lone pairs = 5 steric number = $sp^3d$).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>D<\/strong> (Non-metal oxides are acidic. Higher oxidation state ($+7$ for Cl) increases acidity).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>A<\/strong> (Potassium trioxalatoaluminate(III)).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> (Manganese shows states from +2 to +7).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>A<\/strong> (Transitions of electrons between split d-orbitals absorb visible light).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Three-center two-electron bonds bridge the Borons).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Silica is an acidic impurity, so a basic flux like CaO is used).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Part 3: Organic Chemistry Solutions<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"27\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>D<\/strong> (Tertiary carbocations are stabilized by inductive effect and hyperconjugation of 3 alkyl groups).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>A<\/strong> (Wurtz reaction doubles the carbon chain).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> ($S_N1$ proceeds via carbocation intermediate. Tert-butyl cation is most stable).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Reimer-Tiemann reaction produces Salicylaldehyde).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> (Hinsberg\u2019s reagent (Benzenesulfonyl chloride) reacts differently with $1^\\circ$, $2^\\circ$, $3^\\circ$ amines).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>D<\/strong> (1-Butene has two identical Hydrogens on one carbon ($CH_2=$), so no geometrical isomerism).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>A<\/strong> (High temp favors elimination to alkene; low temp favors ether).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Nucleophile ($OH^-$) attacks the carbonyl carbon).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>D<\/strong> (Sucrose involves glycosidic linkage between reducing ends of glucose and fructose).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (2-chloro-1,3-butadiene).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>A<\/strong> (Nitro group (-M, -I) increases acidity; Methyl group (+I) decreases acidity. p-Nitro &gt; Phenol &gt; p-Cresol).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>A<\/strong> ($LiAlH_4$ is a strong reducing agent capable of reducing acids to alcohols. $NaBH_4$ generally cannot reduce acids).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Iodoform test is positive for methyl ketones or methyl carbinols ($CH_3-CH(OH)-$). Ethanol has this group).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> (Friedel-Crafts Alkylation is an Electrophilic Substitution reaction).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-regular-font-size\">Psychology, Pedagogy &amp; Educational Commissions Question Bank<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Answer Key &amp; Explanations<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>D<\/strong> (Formal Operational Stage: Emerges around age 12, characterized by abstract thought).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Vygotsky emphasized the gap between what a learner can do alone vs. with help).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>A<\/strong> (Alfred Binet introduced the concept to distinguish &#8216;bright&#8217; from &#8216;dull&#8217; children).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (J.B. Watson established Behaviorism).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> (Before conditioning, the bell has no effect, so it is Neutral. After conditioning, it becomes the Conditioned Stimulus).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>A<\/strong> (Dyslexia is a reading disorder).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> (Howard Gardner proposed 8 [now 9] types of intelligence).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> (Creating is the highest order thinking skill in the revised taxonomy).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (It is a teacher training technique).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Formative assessment happens <em>during<\/em> instruction).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> (Pragmatism\/John Dewey&#8217;s philosophy; developed by Kilpatrick).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>A<\/strong> (Rote memorization is a trait of teacher-centered\/traditional methods).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>A<\/strong> (H.E. Armstrong; involves learning by discovery).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> (Kothari Commission recommended a common school system and 10+2+3 structure).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Mudaliar Commission focused specifically on Secondary Education).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>A<\/strong> (5+3+3+4: Foundational, Preparatory, Middle, Secondary).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (To provide minimum essential facilities in primary schools).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> (Enacted in 2009, came into force in April 2010).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Sam Pitroda).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>A<\/strong> (Ishwar Bhai Patel Committee reviewed the 10-year school curriculum and emphasized SUPW).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Answer Key &amp; Solutions<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Part 1: Indian GK<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> (Dr. B.R. Ambedkar)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Godavari is the second longest river in India after Ganga).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>A<\/strong> (1757; between Siraj-ud-Daulah and Robert Clive).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Kerala; identified by elaborate makeup\/costumes).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> (Venus; brightest planet).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>A<\/strong> (Mundaka Upanishad).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> (Swami Dayanand Saraswati in 1875).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Hirakud Dam on Mahanadi river is the longest; Tehri is highest).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> (Odisha; Tropic of Cancer passes through 8 states: Gujarat, Rajasthan, MP, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, WB, Tripura, Mizoram).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Launched in April 1973).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>A<\/strong> (Fundamental Duties).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Lord Mountbatten; C. Rajagopalachari was the first <em>Indian<\/em> Governor-General).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> (Mumbai).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> (Carbon Dioxide).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Ashoka; led him to embrace Buddhism).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Manipur; on Loktak Lake).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> (Jawaharlal Nehru; written during his imprisonment).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Immediately follows Question Hour, usually at 12 PM).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> (Black Soil\/Regur).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>A<\/strong> (Guru Shikhar in Mount Abu).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Part 2: HP GK<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"21\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> (Ravi).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Lahaul and Spiti; known as the &#8216;Ajanta of the Himalayas&#8217;).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> (Dr. Y.S. Parmar).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> (Kullu).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Dulchi Pass).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> (Jan 25, 1971; became the 18th state).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>A<\/strong> (Chamba).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Chandra Tal; Suraj Tal is Lake of the Sun).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (12 districts).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>A<\/strong> (Shimla\/Kullu\/Sirmaur regions).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Part 3: English Grammar<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"31\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> (Addicted <em>to<\/em>).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Pessimistic).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> (&#8220;One of the boys&#8221; takes a singular verb: <em>is<\/em> missing).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Frank\/Honest).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> (Subjunctive mood for imaginary situations uses &#8220;were&#8221;).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Accommodation &#8211; double c, double m).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (To initiate conversation in an awkward silence).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Present Continuous Passive: is\/am\/are + being + V3).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (An apple).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Atheist).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Part 4: Hindi Grammar<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"41\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>D<\/strong> (\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0927\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u092c\u093e\u0926\u0932 \u0939\u0948)\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>A<\/strong> (\u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e + \u0906\u0932\u092f = \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f; \u0926\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0918 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0927\u093f)\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (\u0918\u094b\u0921\u093c\u093e)\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> (\u0905\u0935\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0940\u092d\u093e\u0935; \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930)\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (\u0921\u0930\u093e\u0928\u093e \u092f\u093e \u0917\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0928\u093e)\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (\u0906\u0936\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0926)\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>A<\/strong> (\u092a\u0924\u0928)\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> (\u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u091c\u094d\u091e)\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (\u0905\u0928\u0932 = \u0906\u0917, \u0905\u0928\u093f\u0932 = \u0939\u0935\u093e)\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>A<\/strong> (14 \u0938\u093f\u0924\u0902\u092c\u0930)\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Part 5: Reasoning<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"51\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> (Pattern is $n^2 + 1$: $1^2+1=2$, $2^2+1=5$, $3^2+1=10$, $4^2+1=17$, $5^2+1=26$, $6^2+1=37$).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>A<\/strong> (Alphabet positions: C=3, A=1, T=20).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> (&#8220;Only daughter of my mother&#8221; is the speaker herself. So the speaker is the man&#8217;s mother).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>D<\/strong> (Cube is 3D; others are 2D shapes).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>A<\/strong> (If all dogs are birds, and some cats are dogs, the intersection of cats and dogs must also be birds).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Part 6: Current Affairs<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"56\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Ant\u00f3nio Guterres).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> (India).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Iran; Human rights activist).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> (Aditya-L1).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> (Australia defeated India in the final).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<script async src=\"https:\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-5559882624268864\"\n     crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script>\n<!-- horizontal ads -->\n<ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\n     style=\"display:block\"\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-5559882624268864\"\n     data-ad-slot=\"8631919973\"\n     data-ad-format=\"auto\"\n     data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins>\n<script>\n     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\n<\/script>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>HP TGT COMMISSION MOCK TEST Dec-2025 Part-01 Subjective Part-02 General Subject Advanced Biology &amp; Zoology Question Bank Level: Class 11 to B.Sc. (Hard\/Competitive) Total Questions:&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-934","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vracademy.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/934","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vracademy.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vracademy.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vracademy.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vracademy.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=934"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/vracademy.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/934\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":951,"href":"https:\/\/vracademy.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/934\/revisions\/951"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vracademy.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=934"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vracademy.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=934"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vracademy.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=934"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}