{"id":1308,"date":"2026-02-21T02:06:39","date_gmt":"2026-02-21T02:06:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vracademy.in\/?p=1308"},"modified":"2026-02-21T02:40:40","modified_gmt":"2026-02-21T02:40:40","slug":"syllabus-for-the-exam-of-junior-office-assistantjoa-library-to-be-conducted-by-hprca","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vracademy.in\/?p=1308","title":{"rendered":"Syllabus for the Exam of Junior Office Assistant(JOA-Library) to be conducted by HPRCA"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"685\" height=\"443\" src=\"https:\/\/vracademy.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/image-12.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1309\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vracademy.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/image-12.png 685w, https:\/\/vracademy.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/image-12-300x194.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 685px) 100vw, 685px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>SUBJECTS OF ONE YEAR DIPLOMA IN LIBRARY<br>SCIENCE\/LIBRARY AND INFORMATION SCIENCE AS PER<br>ESSENTIAL QUALIFICATION:<br>a) Library and Society: Introduction to Libraries, Historical development of<br>libraries in India. Types of libraries- Public libraries, Academic Libraries, Special<br>libraries, Virtual libraries and Digital Libraries. Levels of Public libraries- National,<br>State Centre, State, District, Tehsil, Village or Community Centre and Tribal<br>Libraries. Levels of Academic Libraries- University, College and School libraries.<br>National library of India and World. Dr. S. R Ranganathan\u2019s Five Laws of library<br>Science. Library legislation- Need, Public library acts in India, Intellectual<br>Property Rights act. Library associations in India and world &#8211; ILA, IASLIC, IATLIS,<br>IFLA, ALA. National and International Library Networks- DELNET, INFLIBNET,<br>CALIBNET, JNET, INSDOC, DESIDOC, OCLC and World Cat. Library agencies- NML,<br>RRRLF and UGC.<br>b) Library Classification Theory and practice (CC &amp; DDC): ClassificationIntroduction, Meaning, Objectives, Need and purpose of classification. Steps<br>involved in classification process. Library classification- Meaning, definitions,<br>Need, Purpose and Functions of library classification. Library classification<br>schemes- Colon classification, Dewey decimal classification, Universal Decimal<br>Classification and Library of Congress classification scheme. Types (species) of<br>library classification schemes viz Purely Enumerative classification, Almost<br>Enumerative classification, A most freely Faceted, rigidly faceted classification,<br>freely faceted classification, Analytico-Synthetic Classification. Library<br>Classification tools for CC &amp; DDC.<br>c) Colon Classification Scheme- Introduction, Origin and development of<br>Colon Classification scheme, Editions of colon classification scheme and their<br>Parts. Concept of categories, Historical development of categories, Main Classes,<br>Canons of colon classification, Key Principles of Colon Classification.<br>Fundamental Categories of Dr. S.R. Ranganathan, Postulates of fundamental five<br>categories, Definitions and Need of fundamental categories, Symbols denoted to<br>five fundamental categories, Concept of rounds and levels, Common isolates,<br>facet analysis, Notations- its meaning and types , Mnemonics, Systems and<br>Specials, Core devices in Colon Classification, Common Isolates, Phase relation,<br>Postulates and principals, Aspects of Arrays and Chains.<br>2 | P a g e<br>d) Dewey decimal classification scheme- Introduction, Historical background<br>of Dewey decimal classification scheme, Salient Features of Dewey Decimal<br>Classification Scheme, Parts\/ volumes of Dewey Decimal classification schemes<br>(1st to 23rd edition), Format of 19th edition, Notations, Main classes, add<br>devices ad Mnemonics.<br>e) Cataloguing Theory and practice (CCC&amp; AACR-2): Library CatalogueConcept, Definitions, Objectives, Needs and functions of library catalogue. Types<br>of Physical forms of library catalogue &#8211; 1) Outer forms i) Book form ii) Sheaf form<br>iii) Card form iv) Guard form. 2) Inner form i) Alphabetical catalogue- Author<br>catalogue, Name catalogue, Title catalogue, Dictionary catalogue, Alphabetical<br>subject catalogue, Title catalogue ii) Classified Catalogue and iii) Alphabetico &#8211;<br>Classed Catalogue.<br>f) Kinds of Entries according to Classified Catalogue Code (CCC), Anglo American<br>Cataloguing Rules-2 (AACR-2) and their rendering. Parts\/ areas of entries in CCC<br>and AACR-2. Punctuation symbols used in CCC and AACR-2 entries. Unit Card<br>system. Subject headings and chain procedure- its definition and need. Tools for<br>subject headings in CCC &amp; AACR-2- Sears list of subject headings and Library of<br>Congress Subject headings. Catalogue Codes and standards for CCC &amp; AACR-2.<br>Computerized Catalogue- OPAC &amp; Web-OPAC.<br>g) Information Sources and services: Information sources- Definition,<br>Types of information sources- Documentary and Non-documentary. Primary,<br>secondary and Tertiary sources of information. Reference sources of information<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Meaning, Use, Types- i) Print viz Encyclopedias, Dictionaries, Yearbooks,<br>Directories, Bibliographies, Geographical etc. ii) electronics viz e-books, journals,<br>databases and wed resources.<br>h) Information services- Need of information services. Core information services in<br>libraries viz i) Reference services (long range &amp; short rage) ii) Current awareness<br>service ii) Document delivery and ILL service iii) SDI iv) User education \/<br>extension service V) Circulation service vi) Bibliographic service vii) Reprographic<br>service viii) Translation Service ix) Internet based services etc.<br>i) Library administration and Management: Library administrationLibrary Sections and their functions. Acquisition of library materials\/ documentsBooks and Periodicals selection, ordering, accessioning, technical processing.<br>Circulation of library materials\/ documents, its functions and systems. Charging<br>systems viz Browne charging system, Newark charging system, Register system<br>and automated charging system. Stack maintenance- Open versus closed Access<br>system, Shelving methods, Shelf rectification, Stack verification and its methods,<br>Preservation and conservation of library materials. Library rules and regulations.<br>Library records and statistics.<br>j) Library Management- Concept, Definition and Theories. Functions of<br>management- POSDCORB. Library authority and Committee. Personnel<br>Management in library- Process, Recruitment, Selection and Training. Financial<br>management in library- Budget, Budgeting techniques, Sources of library income.<br>3 | P a g e<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>COMPUTER APPLICATIONS AND I.T. IN LIBRARIES<br>Fundamentals of computers. Library Automation- Definition, Need, Purpose,<br>Historical development, Advantages and disadvantages. Basic requirements of<br>Library automation and networking- Hardware &amp; Software. Basics of Integrated<br>library Management Software\u2019s (ILMS) &#8211; Koha, SOUL, e-Granthalya.<br>Communication Technologies in library Automation. Areas of library AutomationAcquisition, Catalogue, Administration, Circulation, Serials Control, User Services<br>viz OPAC, Web OPAC. Recent trends in library automation. Library NetworkingNeed, Components, Types- LAN, WAN, MAN. Digital library and Digitization.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>GENERAL AWARENESS<br>(a) General knowledge: General Knowledge including General knowledge of<br>Himachal Pradesh.<br>(b) Current Affairs .<br>(c) Everyday Science .<br>(d) Logical Reasoning .<br>(e) Social Science (10th standard).<br>(f) General English (10th standard).<br>(g) General Hindi (10th standard).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-huge-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/hprca.hp.gov.in\/download\">for pdf file click here<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>for pdf file click here<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1308","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vracademy.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1308","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vracademy.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vracademy.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vracademy.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vracademy.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1308"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/vracademy.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1308\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1310,"href":"https:\/\/vracademy.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1308\/revisions\/1310"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vracademy.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1308"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vracademy.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1308"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vracademy.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1308"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}